Hii River Levee Cherry Blossom Grove Complete Guide | Shimane Prefecture’s Pride – Thorough Explanation of the Charm of Japan’s Top 100 Cherry Blossom Viewing Spots
The Hii River levee cherry blossom grove stretching along the embankment of the Hii River flowing through Unnan City, Shimane Prefecture, is the finest cherry blossom viewing spot in the Chugoku region, designated as one of “Japan’s Top 100 Cherry Blossom Viewing Spots.” Every spring, approximately 800 Somei Yoshino cherry trees bloom over a span of about 2 kilometers, forming a magnificent cherry blossom tunnel. The harmony between the clear stream of the Hii River, famous for the Yamata no Orochi legend, and the cherry blossoms continues to captivate visitors.
This article provides detailed information you should know before visiting this renowned spot, including the charm of the Hii River levee cherry blossom grove, the best viewing period, access methods, historical background, and how to enjoy the cherry blossom festival.
About the Hii River Levee Cherry Blossom Grove
The Finest Cherry Blossom Viewing Spot in the Chugoku Region
The Hii River levee cherry blossom grove is a cherry blossom tree-lined path developed along the embankment of the Hii River flowing through Kitsuki Town, Unnan City, Shimane Prefecture. In March 1990 (Heisei 2), it was designated as one of “Japan’s Top 100 Cherry Blossom Viewing Spots” by the Public Interest Incorporated Foundation Japan Cherry Blossom Association, and its beauty became known nationally.
Extending approximately 2 kilometers upstream from Kitsuki Station, about 800 cherry trees centered on Somei Yoshino, along with Edo Higan and Jindai Akebono varieties, have been planted. At full bloom, a cherry blossom tunnel forms overhead, and this spectacular sight captivates many visitors as “the finest cherry blossom viewing spot in the Chugoku region.”
About Japan’s Top 100 Cherry Blossom Viewing Spots
Japan’s Top 100 Cherry Blossom Viewing Spots is a selection of outstanding cherry blossom viewing sites throughout the country, designated by the Public Interest Incorporated Foundation Japan Cherry Blossom Association as a 25th anniversary commemorative project in 1990. The Hii River levee cherry blossom grove is the only site in Shimane Prefecture honored with this distinction, and its historical value and scenic beauty are highly appreciated.
Selection criteria include the number of cherry trees, diversity of varieties, and historical and cultural importance in the region. The Hii River levee cherry blossom grove meets all of these requirements and is a cherry blossom viewing spot of genuine excellence.
History and Conservation Activities of the Hii River Levee Cherry Blossom Grove
History of Cherry Tree Planting Continuing Since the Meiji Era
The history of the Hii River levee cherry blossom grove dates back to the end of the Meiji period. At that time, townspeople began planting cherry trees. Systematic planting was carried out in the early Showa period, with cherry trees planted systematically on both sides of the embankment. Since then, they have been treasured as a symbol of Kitsuki Town and loved by local residents.
However, this cherry blossom grove has not developed without challenges. It has overcome numerous difficulties including war and flooding, protected through the efforts of local residents. Particularly during the major flood of 1972 (Showa 47), many cherry trees were damaged, but the dedicated reconstruction efforts of local people have maintained the beautiful landscape we see today.
Professional Conservation Activities by Cherry Guardians
Unnan City has positioned “sakura-mori” (cherry guardians), specialists in cherry tree care, to preserve this valuable landscape for future generations. Cherry guardians work on protecting old trees aged 80 years or more and nurturing new cherry trees, employing expert knowledge and techniques to maintain the health of the cherry blossom grove.
Specifically, careful management is conducted including pruning work, pest and disease control, soil improvement, and fertilization for vigor recovery. Additionally, young trees as successors to old trees are being cultivated systematically, and long-term conservation activities are being implemented to ensure that beautiful cherry blossom groves will be maintained even 100 years from now.
Cherry Blossom Viewing Period and Bloom Information
Optimal Viewing Period
The cherry blossoms at the Hii River levee cherry blossom grove are typically at their best from late March to early April. Since Somei Yoshino forms the center, the general period is about one week from bloom to full bloom, and about one week from full bloom to when they begin to scatter.
The bloom period varies by year depending on weather conditions, but the schedule generally follows this pattern:
- Bloom Period: Late March (typically around March 25)
- Full Bloom Period: Early April (typically around April 1-5)
- Best Viewing Period: About 2 weeks from bloom
How to Check Bloom Status
It is recommended to check the latest bloom information before visiting. The Unnan City official tourism website and Shimane Tourism Navigation update bloom status regularly. Also, cherry blossom bloom prediction sites such as Weather News provide bloom information for the Hii River levee cherry blossom grove.
Live cameras are also installed, allowing you to check the cherry blossom situation in real time. If visiting from far away, be sure to check these information sources in advance to plan your visit at the optimal timing.
Charm of the Cherry Blossom Tunnel
Spectacular 2-Kilometer Cherry Blossom Corridor
The greatest charm of the Hii River levee cherry blossom grove is undoubtedly the cherry blossom tunnel stretching about 2 kilometers. When approximately 800 cherry trees planted on both sides of the embankment are in full bloom, a cherry canopy completely covers overhead, creating a fantastical experience like walking through a cherry-colored corridor.
When walking on the embankment, one side shows a cherry blossom tunnel while the other side reveals the clear stream of the Hii River famous for the Yamata no Orochi legend, creating a beautiful landscape through the harmony of cherry blossoms and water. When the wind blows, cherry blossoms dance and flower petals float on the river surface—a true symbol of spring.
Different Appearances by Time of Day
The Hii River levee cherry blossom grove presents different appearances depending on the time of day.
Early Morning: With few people around, you can enjoy the cherry blossoms alone in a quiet atmosphere. Cherry blossoms illuminated by morning light have soft pink tones standing out, and you can take a refreshing stroll.
Daytime: The contrast between blue sky and cherry blossoms is beautiful, making it the optimal time for photography. Many flower viewers gather, creating a lively atmosphere.
Dusk: Cherry blossoms illuminated by the setting sun become tinged with orange, creating a fantastical atmosphere different from daytime.
Night Cherry Blossoms: Night cherry blossoms illuminated by paper lanterns have a completely different mood from daytime, and the lantern-lit cherry blossom tunnel is fantastical, making it popular as a date spot.
How to Enjoy the Kisuki Cherry Blossom Festival
Overview of the Cherry Blossom Festival
Coinciding with the peak cherry blossom season, the “Kisuki Cherry Blossom Festival” is held annually. During the period, numerous food stalls line the embankment where approximately 800 Somei Yoshino cherry trees bloom, allowing visitors to enjoy local cuisine and special products.
The cherry blossom festival typically features concentrated events lasting about 2 days centered on the full bloom period, with various activities planned. Local traditional performing arts demonstrations, music events, product exhibitions, and much more provide entertainment beyond cherry blossom viewing.
Event Contents
The Kisuki Cherry Blossom Festival typically features the following events:
- Stage Events: Local traditional performing arts, music performances, dance performances, etc.
- Food Stalls and Vendors: Local cuisine, special products, and limited-season cherry-themed items for sale
- Night Cherry Blossom Illumination: Fantastical lighting effects using paper lanterns after sunset
- Photography Contest: Photography contests featuring the cherry blossom grove (held some years)
- Regional Product Exhibition: Sales and promotion of Unnan City and Shimane Prefecture specialties
Night Cherry Blossoms and Illumination
During the cherry blossom festival period, paper lanterns are installed along the embankment, providing night cherry blossom illumination. Approximately 800 lanterns gently illuminate the cherry blossom tunnel, creating a completely different fantastical atmosphere from daytime.
When enjoying night cherry blossom viewing, please note the following:
- Illumination time is typically from sunset until around 9 PM (varies by year)
- Some areas are dark, so a flashlight is convenient
- Temperatures drop at night, so be sure to prepare for cold weather
- Weekends are crowded, so weekday evenings are recommended
Access Information
Access by Train
When Using JR Kitsuki Line:
- About 5 minutes on foot from JR Kitsuki Station to the entrance of the cherry blossom grove
- About 1 hour from Izumo City Station via JR Kitsuki Line
- From Matsue Station via Izumo City Station, approximately 1 hour 30 minutes
Since the number of trains on the JR Kitsuki Line is limited, it is recommended to check the timetable in advance. Particular attention is needed for return train times.
When Using Limited Express Yakumo:
- About 2 hours by limited express Yakumo from Okayama Station to Shinji Station
- Transfer to JR Kitsuki Line at Shinji Station, about 40 minutes to Kitsuki Station
Access by Car
When Using Expressways:
- About 5 minutes from “Mitohagi Kitsuki IC” on the Matsue Expressway (approximately 3 km)
- About 1 hour from “Miyoshi IC” on the Chugoku Expressway via Route 54
- About 40 minutes from “Izumo IC” on the Sanin Expressway via Routes 432 and 54
Distance from Major Cities:
- Location: Kitsuki Town, Unnan City, Shimane Prefecture
- About 40 minutes by car from central Matsue City
- About 50 minutes by car from central Izumo City
When using car navigation, it is convenient to set “Kitsuki Town Comprehensive Center” or “JR Kitsuki Station” as your destination.
Parking Information
Multiple temporary parking lots are set up during the cherry blossom festival period:
Main Parking Lots:
- Kitsuki Park Parking Lot (Free): Approximately 200 cars
- Hii River Riverbed Temporary Parking Lot (Free): Approximately 300 cars
- Other temporary parking at nearby facilities
Parking Lot Usage Notes:
- Weekends and peak bloom periods are congested from early morning, so early morning arrival is recommended
- Traffic restrictions may be implemented during the cherry blossom festival period
- Street parking is prohibited. Always use designated parking lots
- It is approximately 5-10 minutes on foot from the parking lot to the cherry blossom grove
On weekdays and in early morning, parking is relatively smooth, but Saturday, Sunday, and holidays between 10 AM and 3 PM represent peak congestion times.
Nearby Sightseeing Spots
Kitsuki Park
Kitsuki Park, located right near the Hii River levee cherry blossom grove, is also known as a cherry blossom viewing spot. You can enjoy cherry blossoms in an atmosphere different from the levee grove, and it is recommended to visit both. The park has play equipment and is perfect for flower viewing with families.
Sites Related to the Yamata no Orochi Legend
The Hii River is famous for the Yamata no Orochi legend from Japanese mythology. Historic sites and facilities related to the legend are scattered throughout the area, allowing you to experience the world of mythology while enjoying cherry blossoms.
- Happonsugis: Cryptomeria trees symbolizing the eight heads of Yamata no Orochi
- Suga Shrine: An ancient shrine dedicated to Susanoo no Mikoto
- Okuu Izumo Tatara and Sword Museum: A facility where you can learn about the history of “tatara iron smelting,” which produced tamahagane used as raw material for Japanese swords
Hot Springs in Unnan City
After viewing flowers, it is also recommended to relax at nearby hot springs.
- Hiinokami Hot Spring: A hidden hot spring in the upper Hii River
- Kaishio Hot Spring: A hot spring known for high beauty benefits
- Orochi Yuattari-kan: A day-use bathing facility themed on Yamata no Orochi
Photography Spots and Recommended Photography Techniques
Best Photo Spots
The Hii River levee cherry blossom grove has several excellent photography points:
Near Kitsuki Station: The entrance portion of the cherry blossom tunnel, where you can capture depth-filled compositions. Early morning light is particularly beautiful.
Middle of the Embankment: The area with the highest cherry tree density, where you can photograph being 360-degree surrounded by cherry blossoms.
Contrast with the Hii River: An angle looking down the river from the embankment, where the contrast between cherry blossoms and clear water creates beautiful photographs.
From the Bridge: From the bridge crossing the embankment, an overhead composition of the entire cherry blossom tunnel is recommended.
Photography Tips
Time of Day:
- Early morning (6 AM-8 AM): Few people, and cherry blossoms illuminated by morning sun are beautiful
- Late afternoon (4 PM-6 PM): Cherry blossoms tinted by sunset are fantastical
- Night (6 PM-9 PM): You can photograph cherry blossoms illuminated by lanterns
Composition Advice:
- To emphasize the cherry blossom tunnel, be conscious of compositions that make use of the road’s depth
- If including people, the pose of looking up at cherry blossoms from beneath them is photogenic
- The reflection of cherry blossoms on the river surface is also a beautiful subject
- The sight of scattered petals flowing downstream in the river is also atmospheric
Camera Settings:
- On sunny days, be careful about overexposure of cherry blossoms and set exposure compensation to -0.3 to -0.7
- For night cherry blossom photography, use a tripod and increase ISO sensitivity
- When photographing cherry blossom showers, set shutter speed faster
Practical Information for Enjoying Flower Viewing
Packing Checklist
Prepare the following items to enjoy flower viewing comfortably:
Essential Items:
- Leisure sheet (if sitting to view from the embankment)
- Garbage bags (always take garbage home)
- Tissue/Wet tissues
- Beverages (vending machines are limited)
Convenient Items:
- Sunscreen/Hat (daytime sun can be strong)
- Warm clothing (early mornings and evenings can be chilly)
- Rain gear (weather can change easily at this time)
- Camera/Smartphone backup battery
- Binoculars (if observing high-position cherry blossoms)
Manners and Rules
To preserve the beautiful cherry blossom grove and ensure everyone can enjoy flower viewing comfortably, please observe the following etiquette:
- Do not break cherry blossom branches: Do not pull or break branches for memorial photographs
- Always take garbage with you: Even during the cherry blossom festival, the number of garbage cans is limited
- Keep place reservations modest: Avoid excessive place reservations due to the large number of visitors
- Do not enter restricted areas: Some areas are off-limits for conservation purposes
- Smoke only in designated areas: Exercise sufficient caution with fire
- Be considerate of nighttime noise: Since residential areas are nearby, please keep loud conversations to a minimum
Tips for Avoiding Crowds
Since the Hii River levee cherry blossom grove is a popular spot, it can be particularly crowded on weekends and at peak bloom time. You can avoid crowds using the following methods:
- Visit on weekdays: Weekdays are relatively less crowded compared to weekends
- Visit early in the morning: Around 7 AM-9 AM, few people are present and you can view leisurely
- Visit late afternoon: After 3 PM, day-trippers begin to decrease
- Just before peak bloom or when petals begin to scatter: Shifting just slightly from peak bloom can avoid congestion
Nearby Gourmet Information
Local Specialty Dishes
Enjoy local cuisine of Unnan City along with cherry blossom viewing:
Izumo Soba: A representative local dish of Shimane Prefecture. Several soba restaurants near Kitsuki Town serve it. Warikko soba (served in stacked wooden trays) and kama-age soba (freshly boiled soba) are popular.
Clam Dishes: Dishes made from Shinji Lake clams. Clam soup and clam rice are exquisite.
Nita Rice: High-quality rice produced in the Okuizumo region. You can enjoy it in onigiri and boxed lunches.
Local Sake: Shimane Prefecture is also famous as a sake-producing region. Enjoying local sake while viewing cherry blossoms is particularly special.
Food Stall Gourmet at the Cherry Blossom Festival
During the Kisuki Cherry Blossom Festival period, numerous food stalls offer various cuisines:
- Standard food stall cuisine such as takoyaki and yakisoba
- Limited menus using local specialty products
- Cherry-themed sweets (cherry mochi, cherry ice cream, etc.)
- Warm beverages (amazake, coffee, etc.)
Seasonal Enjoyment
Charm Beyond Cherry Blossom Season
The Hii River embankment is worth visiting in seasons other than cherry blossom time:
Fresh Green Season (May-June): Cherry tree young leaves are beautiful, and refreshing walks are enjoyable.
Summer (July-August): Green shade is cool, perfect for riverside strolls.
Autumn Foliage Season (October-November): Cherry tree autumn colors are beautiful, and you can enjoy autumn atmosphere.
Winter (December-February): The embankment dusted with snow has charm, and quiet walks are enjoyable.
Year-Round Conservation Activities
Unnan City conducts cherry tree conservation activities throughout the year. Local residents actively participate in volunteer activities, with regular cleaning activities, grass cutting, and cherry tree planting events held.
Visitors can also contribute to preserving this beautiful landscape by observing etiquette and taking garbage with them.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is there an admission fee for the Hii River levee cherry blossom grove?
A: There is no admission fee. You are free to stroll anytime, 24 hours a day. However, nighttime lighting is limited, so please be safety conscious.
Q: Can I bring pets?
A: Pets are allowed but must be on a leash, and the owner is responsible for waste cleanup. During the cherry blossom festival when it is crowded, it is recommended to keep small dogs in a carrier bag.
Q: Can wheelchairs and baby strollers be enjoyed?
A: The walking path on the embankment is generally paved and is passable by wheelchairs and strollers. However, there are some sections with steps, so assistance is recommended.
Q: Can cherry blossoms be enjoyed on rainy days?
A: Rainy day cherry blossoms have their own charm, but in cases of heavy rain with strong winds, petals scatter more easily. Since you will be walking with an umbrella, be sure to watch your footing.
Q: Are there lodging facilities nearby?
A: There are inns and guest houses in Kitsuki Town. Also, within a 30-minute drive in Matsue City and Izumo City are numerous hotels. Since this is a busy time for cherry blossoms, early reservations are recommended.
Q: Where can I check cherry blossom bloom information?
A: You can check the latest information on the Unnan City Tourism Association official website, Shimane Tourism Navigation, and various cherry blossom bloom prediction sites. Live cameras are also installed, allowing real-time situation checks.
Conclusion
The Hii River levee cherry blossom grove is the finest cherry blossom viewing spot in the Chugoku region, designated as one of Japan’s Top 100 Cherry Blossom Viewing Spots, and the approximately 2-kilometer cherry blossom tunnel of about 800 cherry trees is spectacularly beautiful. This wonderful landscape has been preserved through a history continuing since the Meiji period and the dedicated conservation efforts of local residents.
During the peak viewing period from late March to early April each year, the Kisuki Cherry Blossom Festival is held, where you can enjoy the magnificent cherry blossom tunnel during the day and the fantastical night cherry blossoms illuminated by lanterns. The harmony between the clear stream of the Hii River famous for the Yamata no Orochi legend and the cherry blossoms makes visitors feel the arrival of spring.
Access is convenient, with just a 5-minute walk from JR Kitsuki Station and about 5 minutes by car from Matsue Expressway’s Mitohagi Kitsuki IC, making it easily accessible by both public transportation and car. Nearby are hot springs and many sightseeing spots, allowing you to enjoy a full day of leisure.
At the Hii River levee cherry blossom grove, Shimane Prefecture’s representative cherry blossom spot, experience the arrival of spring to the fullest. The cherry-colored world woven by 800 cherry trees will surely become an unforgettable memory.
